Best for Cholesterol
All fruits and vegetables
have health benefits to offer, but some are better than others.
Among the Best:
Avocados.
Although
this is one of the few fruits high in fat, it’s mainly monounsaturated fat.
Several studies find that eating one avocado a day can lower your LDL as much
17 percent while raising your HDL. Try them in salads and sandwiches or mashed
with a bit of lemon juice, onion, and chopped tomato as a topping for baked
potatoes. Just don’t go overboard; one avocado has about 340
calories.
Garlic.
Garlic
can lower cholesterol modestly as well as prevent blood from becoming sticky
and forming dangerous clots. The compound most studies focus on, allicin (*See Below) is the
same one that gives garlic its distinctive odor. In one analysis of five trials
in which participants received either garlic supplements or a placebo, the
authors concluded that you could lower your total cholesterol about 9 percent
with the equivalent of 11/2 to 3 cloves of garlic daily for two to six months. You need
to crush, chop, or otherwise bruise the cloves to release the allicin. For a sweet way to get your garlic, remove the loose paper covering from a head of
garlic, cut off the tops of the garlic, drizzle olive oil on it, wrap in foil,
and bake in a 350°F oven until soft, about an hour. Then squeeze the heads of
the cooked garlic onto toasted bread and spread. What if you don’t like garlic, also known as
the “stinking rose”? Can you get the same benefits from a garlic pill? Maybe, if you choose the right one.
A study
by ConsumerLab.com found that 7 of 14 garlic supplements tested contained less
of the active ingredient (allicin) than researchers say is necessary for a
therapeutic effect. Those doses include 3,600 to 5,400 milligrams of allicin,
while the doses in the products tested ranged from 400 to 6,500 milligrams. The
products that met or exceeded recommended doses included Garlinase 4000,
Nutrilite Garlic Heart Care Formula Dietary Supplement, Spring Valley Enteric
Coated Odor-Free Garlic 1,200 milligrams equivalent per tablet, and Kyolic Aged
Garlic Extract.
Oranges.
Think of
your morning orange juice as cholesterol medicine in a glass.
After drinking three glasses of orange juice a day for four weeks, 25
participants in a Canadian trial increased their HDL levels 21 percent and
lowered their LDL/HDL ratio 16 percent. Of course, if you’re watching your
calorie intake, three glasses of juice is a lot; you’ll probably want to stick
to a glass or two a day.
Prunes.
Prunes (dried plums) contain a special kind of
soluble fiber called pectin,
which forms a gel in your intestines that sops up cholesterol before it hits your bloodstream. Blend cooked prunes with water into a puree that can replace oils and fats in baking, add dried prunes to stews for a delicious sweetness, or chop and sprinkle over salads, yogurt, cottage cheese, or cereal.
which forms a gel in your intestines that sops up cholesterol before it hits your bloodstream. Blend cooked prunes with water into a puree that can replace oils and fats in baking, add dried prunes to stews for a delicious sweetness, or chop and sprinkle over salads, yogurt, cottage cheese, or cereal.
Comments on the 'Suggested Daily Serving' Amount that We Hear is So Important
Hearing
you need to get nine or more servings of fruits and vegetables can be
daunting. But consider the definitions of a serving (below) from the National Cancer Institute.
daunting. But consider the definitions of a serving (below) from the National Cancer Institute.
All varieties of fruits and vegetables count toward your serving number: fresh, frozen, canned,
dried, and 100 percent juice
Portion Size Information
One medium-size fruit
(apple, orange, banana, pear)
1/2 cup of raw, cooked,
canned, or frozen fruits or vegetables
· 3/4 cup (6 ounces) of 100
percent fruit or vegetable juice
· 1/2 cup of cut up fruit
· 1/2 cup of cooked or canned legumes (beans, peas)
· 1 cup of raw, leafy vegetables (lettuce, spinach)
· 1/4 cup of dried fruit
(raisins, apricots, mango)
Allicin
Defined:
(From Above)
Garlic (Allium sativum), like other plants, has an exquisite defense
system composed of as many different
components as the human immune system. In
order to protect itself from insects and fungi, garlic enzymatically produces
allicin when it is injured. Thus, allicin is mother nature's insecticide.
Allicin was discovered in 1944 by Cavallito et al. who first noted
its potent antimicrobial activity. Allicin received a patent for its antifungal
activity in test tubes. However, no clinical trials have been performed with
allicin and it was never developed into a drug or commercial product due to its
instability, inability to be absorbed, and offensive odor. Allicin itself is
considered to be of limited value inside the body and is presently regarded by
the scientific community as just a transient compound which rapidly decomposes
to other compounds.
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